Gauze is a thin, sheer and loosely woven plain-weave fabric made from
cotton, wool, silk, viscose, rayon or acetate. It is lightweight,
transparent and airy fabric. The fabric is fine and open-textured. It is
suitable for summer wear.The word 'Gauze' has been derived from 'Gaza'. It is believed that gauze has been originated in Gaza city on the Mediterranean. In medieval times, the French imported gauze from Gaza. The Chinese spun gauze became familiar in Rome around 50 B.C.
Characteristics of Gauze Fabric
- It is thin and lightweight.
- It is transparent.
- It is fine and airy.
- It is soft and comfortable.
- It is open-textured.
Lightweight property of the gauze has made it perfect for warm summer days. It is widely used as apparel, blouses, surgical dressings, and curtains. The heavyweight gauze fabric is used as diapers, which are exceptionally durable and comfortable.
Gauze is a transparent fabric, which filters light, hence it is very much used as casual window dressings like panels and scarves.
